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Hand surgery education

Tennis elbow surgery (lateral epicondylitis release)

Surgery that addresses irritated tissue at the common extensor tendon origin on the outer elbow — the area often involved in lateral epicondylitis (“tennis elbow”). The goal is to remove degenerative or torn tissue and reduce painful pull on the tendon anchor when conservative care has not been enough.

  • Phases

    3

  • Red flags

    3

  • Sources

    2

Editorial content last reviewed 2026-04-30. Always follow your own clinical team.

Why it's done

  • Persistent outer elbow pain with gripping or lifting despite structured non-surgical care
  • Mechanical symptoms that limit work or sport when surgery is indicated

Typical recovery phases

General patterns only — your protocol wins.

  1. Phase 1Days 0–10

    Protect the repair; control swelling.

    Use a sling or brace only as directed; keep the incision clean and dry.

  2. Phase 2Weeks 2–6

    Restore comfortable elbow and forearm motion.

    Begin guided stretching and light use; avoid forceful gripping until cleared.

  3. Phase 3Weeks 6–12

    Gradual strengthening and return to tasks.

    Progress resistance slowly; report new catching, numbness, or night pain.

Red flags — call your team

  • Fever, spreading redness, or drainage from the incision
  • New numbness or weakness in the hand
  • Severe swelling or color change in the forearm or hand

Splints you may wear

Sources