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Mobility Gentle ~2 min

Hook (Claw) Fist

Bend the fingers at the knuckles into a hook or claw shape, then straighten, to glide the finger tendons.

Equipment: No special equipment

Start with the hand open and the fingers straight.

Ready when you are

We'll guide you through 3 short steps — about 20 seconds of guided motion. Pause or stop anytime — nothing is uploaded.

Have ready: No special equipment

Contraindications & stop if…

When not to do this

  • Recent hand or wrist surgery without clinician clearance
  • Acute fracture before bone-healing milestones

Stop if

  • Sharp or increasing pain
  • New numbness, tingling, or pins-and-needles
  • Sudden swelling or color change in the hand
How does the hand feel right now?
No painWorst pain

Prefer a quick pacing gate before the timer? Use full guided session — it asks for pain, stiffness, and fatigue in a few taps first (education only, not clearance).

Guided session

Full-screen steps and timer below — same exercise. For vertical reel mode, use the clapper icon next to Save at the top of the page.

Why it helps

The hook position glides the deep and superficial flexor tendons separately, helping prevent adhesions after injury or surgery.

What it should feel like

A gentle pull through the fingers as they curl into the hook.

Target area

Fingers, palm

Stop if you notice

  • Sharp or increasing pain
  • New numbness, tingling, or pins-and-needles
  • Sudden swelling or color change in the hand

Get clearance first if

  • Recent hand or wrist surgery without clinician clearance
  • Acute fracture before bone-healing milestones

More demos & readings (editorial catalog)

Extra YouTube, PDF, and hospital links gathered for this exercise cluster. The top embed above remains the oEmbed-verified pick when present; treat these as adjacent education — confirm fit with your clinician.

Typical catalog dose: 5 to 10 repetitions, 1 to 3 times daily, unless otherwise prescribed.

Precautions (catalog)

  • Do not force through pain.
  • Follow post-op restrictions if applicable.

  • 5 Minute Finger and Hand Stiffness Exercise Routine for Both Hands

    Virtual Hand Care · 2023-03-12

    Includes hook to fist and back to hook as exercise number two.

    Excellent for tendon gliding and stiffness relief.

    Catalog ids: hook_to_fist

  • Hand and Finger Exercises to Decrease Stiffness

    Virtual Hand Care · 2023-01-19

    Includes MP blocking as part of a stiffness program.

    Useful for isolated knuckle motion.

    Catalog ids: mp_blocking

  • Hand Exercises For Every Stage of Stroke Recovery

    Unknown / YouTube · 2024-09-19

    Includes finger and hand movement drills that support isolated motion training.

    Helpful for staged rehab.

    Catalog ids: mp_blocking

  • Wrist and Finger Mobility Exercises for Stiffness: Both Hands

    Virtual Hand Care · 2024-05-02

    A guided mobility session that includes knuckle bender tendon glides and hook fist movement.

    Good for stiffness, arthritis, and post-injury mobility.

    Catalog ids: tendon_glide_sequence

  • Hand therapy exercise videos

    South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · 2022-01-13

    Includes tendon gliding and blocking exercises that overlap with hook-fist control.

    Useful for therapist-guided rehab.

    Catalog ids: hook_to_fist

    Open resource

  • Occupational Therapy Hand Exercises: Home Program

    Medbridge · 2026-03-01

    Contains tendon glide positions as part of a hand mobility home program.

    Useful for structured therapy programs and progression planning.

    Catalog ids: tendon_glide_sequence

    Open resource

Catalog fact-check source list

Education sources

HandTherapy.app summarizes common home-program elements used in hand therapy and surgery recovery education. These links are for learning — they do not replace your clinician's instructions.

Explainer

How to do it well

Goal, setup, dose, and the things therapists most often have to repeat. This is education — not a replacement for your clinician's plan.

Before you start

  • Sit comfortably with your forearm supported.
  • Remove rings and tight jewelry.
  • Move only into comfortable range — never force.

Today's dose

Reps
5
Sets
2
Sessions / day
2
Rest
20s
Pain ceiling
3/10

Common mistakes

  • Rushing the movement instead of moving slowly and smoothly
  • Pushing into pain rather than a gentle stretch

Easier version

  • Do fewer reps and rest more often
  • Reduce the range of motion until it feels comfortable

Harder version

Only if your phase allows progression.

  • Add a gentle 5-second hold at the end of each rep

How did this feel?

One tap. Saved as a question for your next visit when relevant — never auto-shared.

Jump toSession playerWhy & safetyForm cues & doseKeep going
Continue your rehab

What to do next — not a dead end

Suggestions use shared goals, tags, and difficulty — not your medical record. Always defer to your clinician’s plan after surgery or a flare.

Estimated time

~2 min this exercise

Add a second exercise below for a fuller block.

Equipment

None required — bodyweight / table surface only

Pain-level guard

Explainer ceiling: 3/10 — back off before you reach it.

When to stop

Sharp or increasing pain

New numbness, tingling, or pins-and-needles

Full stop rules ↑

Common mistake to watch

• Rushing the movement instead of moving slowly and smoothly

More form cues ↓

Get clearance first if

  • • Recent hand or wrist surgery without clinician clearance
  • • Acute fracture before bone-healing milestones

Next recommended exercises

Often the next intensity or a logical pairing.

Commonly paired with

Different goal, shared tags — typical clinical pairings.

Keep momentum without overdoing it

Log on TodayShort on time?Bad hand day?Tune recommendationsGuided sessionSafety hubLearn library
In-session scaling: Easier — Do fewer reps and rest more often · Harder — Add a gentle 5-second hold at the end of each repFull explainer ↓